Values to Action is a structured worksheet for turning a value into a SMART goal with measures, supports, and review points.
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Quick answer
Values to Action is a structured worksheet for turning a value into a SMART goal with measures, supports, and review points.
Reviewed July 16, 2026 under WithMarsha editorial standards. Educational DBT practice only; not therapy, diagnosis, treatment planning, or crisis care.
Move through each step slowly. Notice what the skill asks for and how you can experiment in real life.
Write the value and why it matters. Example: “Creativity—expressing myself keeps me energized.”
Define a goal that is Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound.
List up to five actions with frequency/duration metrics (e.g., “Sketch 20 minutes, 3x per week”).
Note resources (people, tools) and barriers. Brainstorm solutions for each obstacle.
Set a check-in date to evaluate progress and adjust the plan.
Try spotting moments like these in your week. Notice how the skill changes the ripple effect of a tough situation.
Structured Example
Value: Community. SMART goal: Volunteer 2 hrs weekly for 8 weeks. Steps: apply to food pantry, attend orientation, block Saturdays. Supports: partner carpools. Obstacles: schedule conflicts → solution: swap shifts. Review: April 30.
Complete one structured plan. Add reminders to your calendar for each action step and the review date.
Does your goal satisfy each SMART component?
Which obstacle feels most significant and how will you address it?
What metric will show you’re living the value?
When and how will you celebrate progress?
Begin with a value that matters to you, such as learning, community, or care. Then select a goal that expresses it. The value is an ongoing direction; the goal is a concrete outcome or pattern you can review. Finishing one goal does not finish the value.
SMART stands for Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound. Use those questions to clarify the plan, not to give it scientific certainty. A measurable target can still be unrealistic or unrelated to what you care about. Check access, energy, time, and competing responsibilities before committing.
Choose a measure that captures your action rather than another person's response. “Attend an introductory session” is within your influence. “Make everyone like me” is not. If the desired outcome depends on others, measure the steps you can take while recognizing the uncertainty of the final result.
Imagine valuing community and wanting to help locally. Your first goal is “Become more involved,” which is difficult to schedule or review. You revise it to “Contact one organization this week and ask about an accessible introductory role.” The first measure is the contact, not a large ongoing commitment.
You list practical constraints: transport, availability, and the tasks you can safely perform. Your support plan includes asking about remote or occasional options. If the first organization has no suitable role, the result supplies information. It does not mean the value was wrong or the plan was a personal failure.
At the review point, you decide whether to continue, contact another organization, or choose a different expression of community. A manageable check-in protects you from promising a schedule before you understand the actual demands.
Write one likely barrier and a response. If transport is uncertain, ask about alternatives before confirming attendance. If the task feels too large, reduce the first step. If a deadline is externally fixed, distinguish it from a review date you chose yourself.
Avoid adding so many metrics that tracking becomes the main activity. One behavior and a review point may be enough. A measure should tell you whether the plan is happening, not turn a meaningful activity into a constant performance test.
Ask whether the action still expresses the value and whether the plan was feasible. Completing a target that no longer matters is not automatically better than revising it honestly. You can change the method while keeping the direction.
Use Values to Action Steps if you need a simpler sequence, and Daily Values Diary for everyday observations. If goals become a source of compulsion, shame, or repeated overcommitment, simplify them or seek appropriate guidance. This worksheet is an educational planning tool, not a productivity standard or proof that every barrier can be solved through a more precise goal.
Set another date and review the plan you actually attempted. A missed review does not erase completed actions or require a larger goal to compensate. Ask whether the check-in was too complicated, easy to forget, or scheduled during a difficult period. Choose a simpler reminder or shorter review. Keep the decision connected to the value rather than turning the planning system into the main obligation.