See a worked example of analyzing an emotion’s functions—use it as a model when you complete your own worksheet.
Tip: jot notes below, then print or “Save as PDF.”
Move through each step slowly. Notice what the skill asks for and how you can experiment in real life.
Prompting Event: My manager emailed “We need to talk first thing tomorrow.”
Emotion & Intensity: Anxiety, 7/10.
Thoughts: “I messed up,” “I might be fired.”
Body: Tight stomach, sweaty palms, racing heart.
Anxiety alerts me that something important is happening and I value my job. It does not confirm I’m in trouble; it highlights uncertainty.
My tone got clipped with family, signaling stress. Without regulation, others might think I’m angry at them.
Urge: avoid the meeting or overwork all night. Skill response: review recent projects, gather feedback, plan talking points.
Anxiety increases vigilance but can trigger spirals. I’ll use TIP to lower arousal, practice Check the Facts, and schedule a friend check-in.
Try spotting moments like these in your week. Notice how the skill changes the ripple effect of a tough situation.
Key Takeaways
Use this format as a reference while filling out your own function assessment. Compare your findings afterward.
What parts of this example mirror your experiences?
Where do your emotions serve different functions?
Which skills from the example might help you regulate?
WithMarsha guides you through this skill in real time, keeps track of your practice, and helps you build your DBT toolkit day by day.
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